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Abstract Details

Knowledge of Women Issues and Epilepsy among Doctors in Gujarat
Epilepsy/Clinical Neurophysiology (EEG)
P16 - Poster Session 16 (5:30 PM-6:30 PM)
12-007

To assess the knowledge of women issues and epilepsy among doctors in Gujarat.

Obstetricians and physicians are the primary care providers for most of the women with epilepsy (WWE) during pregnancy in developing country like India. 

In this cross-sectional study, we used Google forms to collect data from 201 doctors. The questionnaire consisted of 20 questions addressing issues that affect WWE, including hormone sensitive seizures, effects of anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) on oral contraception, pregnancy and breast-feeding.

Our studied group included physician (n=114) and Obstetrician (n=87).  The majority of participants were aware of the role of folic acid in reducing teratogenicity of AEDs(91%) and that WWE should not stop taking AEDs during pregnancy(97%). Most of participants were aware that enzyme-inducing AEDs may reduce effectiveness of some contraceptives(88.1%) and WWE should consult her  neurologist/physician before planning pregnancy(92.5%). Three fourth of participants were aware that women taking AEDs can safely breastfeed(77.6%) and Cesarean section is not recommended for majority of WWE(74.6%) . Half of participants were aware that the teratogenic effects of Valproate is dose dependent(50. 7%) and estrogen has a proconvulsant effect while progesterone has anticonvulsant qualities(49.3%). Less than half of participants aware that WWE have an increased risk of having a small for- gestational age infant(43.3%) and women taking AEDs do not have increased risk of pregnancy-related complications(40.3%). Only one-third of participants(34.3%) knew that WWE have high likelihood of remaining seizure free during pregnancy if they were seizure free prior to conception for 9 moths. The mean score of our participants was 13.54(±2.46) out of 20. There was no  statistically significant difference between knowledge of physician and Obstetrician (p=0.429).

Majority of the obstetricians and physicians’  knowledge was satisfactory. A well-planned education in this area to all health care professionals is essential to improve the care of WWE.

Authors/Disclosures
Samir Patel, MD, DNB, FEBN, MRCP, FRCP, FÂé¶¹´«Ã½Ó³»­ (Satva Neuro Clinic)
PRESENTER
Dr. Patel has nothing to disclose.
No disclosure on file