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Abstract Details

Quality of Life in Adolescent and Adult Individuals with Angelman Syndrome: Baseline Results from the Phase 2 STARS Study
Child Neurology and Developmental Neurology
P13 - Poster Session 13 (5:30 PM-6:30 PM)
5-014

To describe the baseline quality of life (QoL) in adolescents and adults with Angelman syndrome (AS), as measured by the EuroQoL 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D) instrument.

AS is a rare, genetic, neurodevelopmental condition characterized by severe impairments in speech, behavior, motor skills, and sleep, which cause significant challenges for these individuals and their families. AS is a life-long condition with heterogeneous clinical manifestations. To date, no published study has described the QoL among individuals with AS. 

The Phase 2 STARS study was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of OV101 (gaboxadol) in adolescents and adults with AS. We used the EQ-5D data collected during the Baseline visit to describe the participants QoL. The EQ-5D measured parental/caregiver perceptions of the participant’s QoL. The EQ-5D descriptive system comprises 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression, each assessed at 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems.

EQ-5D baseline data was available on eighty-seven participants (mean age, 22.6 ± 6.9 years). Out of the 5 dimensions of EQ-5D, 50% of caregivers reported that the participants had (i) extreme problems in self-care activities; (ii) moderate problems in usual activities and mobility; and (iii) only slight depression/anxiety problems. Pain and discomfort were the least impacted by AS.

The EQ-5D data from the STARS trial suggest that the humanistic burden experienced by these individuals is consistent with the high unmet medical need and the clinical burden described in the literature. These data suggest that the symptoms associated with AS have the greatest impact on self-care activities. Further research is also warranted to evaluate the relationship between severity of disease and QoL, as well as how the QoL changes with age.
Authors/Disclosures

PRESENTER
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file